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Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice: Chapter 21

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Brief overview

Caroline Bingley's letter pulls her brother to London, while Charlotte Lucas accepts Mr. Collins for security.

  1. Caroline's letter is a manoeuvre, not newsElizabeth reads the removal to town as Miss Bingley's attempt to keep Bingley from Jane and steer him to Miss Darcy.
  2. Jane reads charitably, Elizabeth reads motivesJane insists Caroline is incapable of wilfully deceiving anyone and can only be deceived herself; Elizabeth says the foundation is interest, not friendship.
  3. Charlotte marries for an establishment, not affectionShe grants Mr. Collins is neither sensible nor agreeable and his attachment imaginary, but marriage had always been her object.
Executive Summary AI
  • After Elizabeth refuses Mr. Collins, he answers with stiffness and resentful silence, transferring his attentions to Miss Lucas, though he still means to stay until Saturday.
  • A letter from Netherfield reaches Jane: Caroline Bingley writes that the whole party has left for town, meaning to dine in Grosvenor Street where Mr. Hurst has a house, with no intention of returning that winter.
  • Caroline praises Georgiana Darcy's beauty, elegance and accomplishments and hints at hoping she will become their sister, which Jane reads as proof that Bingley is indifferent to her.
  • Elizabeth argues the opposite reading — Miss Bingley sees her brother is in love with Jane, wants him to marry Miss Darcy, and follows him to town to keep him there — and advises Jane to refuse him if his sisters' disapproval were the price.
  • In Chapter 22 Mr. Collins slips out of Longbourn to Lucas Lodge and proposes to Charlotte, who accepts solely from the desire of an establishment and later tells Elizabeth she is not romantic and asks only a comfortable home.
Key Quote
“This is from Caroline Bingley.”
— Jane
Key Quote
“I depend on you for that.”
— Caroline Bingley
Key Quote
“It is only evident that Miss Bingley does not mean he should.”
— Elizabeth

Transcript

0:00 CHAPTER XXI. Prejudice by Jane Austen. Chapter 21.
0:34 The discussion of Mr. Collins' offer was now nearly at an end, and Elizabeth had only to suffer from the uncomfortable feelings necessarily attending it, and occasionally from some peevish
0:40 illusion of her mother. As for the gentleman himself, his feelings were chiefly expressed,
0:49 not by embarrassment or dejection, or by trying to avoid her, but by stiffness of manner and
0:56 resentful silence. He scarcely ever spoke to her, and the assiduous attentions which he had been so
1:03 sensible of himself were transferred for the rest of the day to miss lucas whose civility in listening to him was a seasonable relief to them all and especially to her friend
1:18 the morrow produced no abatement of mrs bennet's ill-humour or ill-health. Mr. Collins was also in the same
1:27 state of angry pride. Elizabeth had hoped that his resentment might shorten his visit,
1:34 but his plan did not appear in the least affected by it. He was always to have gone on Saturday,
1:41 and to Saturday he still meant to stay.
1:48 After breakfast the girls walked to Meryton to inquire if Mr. Wickham were returned
1:50 and to lament over his absence from the Netherfield Ball.
1:55 He joined them on their entering the town
1:57 and attended them to their aunts,
2:00 where his regret and vexation
2:02 and the concern of everybody body were well talked over to elizabeth however he voluntarily acknowledged that the necessity of his absence had been self-imposed as the time drew near that i had better not meet mr darcy that to be in the same room the same party with him for so many hours together might be more than i could bear and that scenes might arise unpleasant to more than myself approved his forbearance, and they had leisure for a full discussion of it, and for all the
2:46 commendation which they civilly bestowed on each other, as Wickham and another officer
2:51 walked back with them to Longbourn, and during the walk he particularly attended to her.
2:58 His accompanying them was a double advantage.
3:02 She felt all the compliment it offered to herself, and it was most acceptable as an
3:07 occasion of introducing him to her father and mother. Soon after their return a letter was
3:15 delivered to Miss Bennet. It came from Netherfield, and was opened immediately.
3:21 The envelope contained a sheet of elegant little hot-pressed paper, well covered with a lady's fair, flowing hand, and Elizabeth saw her sister's countenance change as she read it, and saw her letter away, tried to join with her usual cheerfulness in the general conversation.
3:49 But Elizabeth felt an anxiety on the subject which drew off her attention even from Wickham.
3:56 And no sooner had he and his companion taken leave
3:59 than a glance from Jane invited her to follow her upstairs.
4:06 When they had gained their own room, Jane, taking out her letter, said,
4:12 This is from Caroline Bingley.
4:16 What it contains has surprised me a good deal.
4:20 The whole party have left Netherfield by this time, and are on their way to town,
4:24 and without
4:26 any intention of coming back again. You shall hear what she says."
4:33 She then read the first sentence aloud, which comprised the information of their having
4:38 just resolved to follow their brother to town directly, and of their meaning to dine that
4:43 day in Grosvenor Street, where Mr.
4:45 Hurst had a house.
4:48 The next was in these words.
4:51 I do not pretend to regret anything I shall leave in Hertfordshire, except your society,
4:58 my dearest friend, but we will hope, at some future period, to enjoy many returns of that delightful intercourse
5:06 we have known, and in the meanwhile may lessen the pain of separation by a very frequent

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