Glossary → Audio fundamentals
Audio fundamentals

Lossless compression

Lossless compression (FLAC, ALAC) shrinks audio while preserving it bit-for-bit — decoding restores the exact original PCM, typically at 40–60% of the uncompressed size.

Lossless is the archival choice: it survives unlimited re-encoding and format migrations. For distribution and transcription, good lossy encoding is usually indistinguishable at a fraction of the size.

Related terms

Frequently asked

What is Lossless compression?

Lossless compression (FLAC, ALAC) shrinks audio while preserving it bit-for-bit — decoding restores the exact original PCM, typically at 40–60% of the uncompressed size.

Why does Lossless compression matter?

Lossless is the archival choice: it survives unlimited re-encoding and format migrations. For distribution and transcription, good lossy encoding is usually indistinguishable at a fraction of the size.

What terms are related to Lossless compression?

Closely related concepts: Lossy compression, PCM (pulse-code modulation) — each has its own entry in this glossary.